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5 Technique of Making Batik

Written by Amanta Ong

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Posted on Agustus 02 2021

Indonesia is recognized for its Batik, in addition to its numerous diverse customs and civilizations. Batik is a well-known fabric with great artistic and cultural significance. Some areas may also include their ideology in the batik cloth designs. However, in order to truly appreciate the beauty of batik, one must first understand how the cloth is created. This article will explain the many types of batik techniques used to create batik cloth.


  • Canting Tulis
  • This initial batik method is not only old but also quite traditional. Canting is a method used for this approach. Canting resembles a tiny copper and wood container. The heated wax is released via a tiny nose at the end of canting. A person will draw using the canting very carefully. After the drawing is completed, the cloth is dipped four times in a coloured dye.


    Because of its intricacy, this method necessitates the use of a skilled artist. Batik might take up to a year to make with this approach. The lengthy process reminds us of another prized Indonesian fabric, Indonesian ikat, which may take years to produce.


  • Celup Ikat
  • The tie-dye method is the following technique. Jumputan or Celup Ikat is the Indonesian name for the technique. Using this method, you can easily produce batik designs on a piece of cloth.

    After tying the cloth, it is immersed in coloured liquid. The batik design is visible when the knotted fabric is opened.


  • Printing
  • Another technique for producing batik is printing. In fact, in some parts of the commercial batik sector, it has become a popular choice. This method makes use of a printing machine. Computers or other devices have already determined the patterns.

    The designs will be printed on the cloth using the printing machine. Because it largely depends on equipment to accomplish its function, this method requires less artisanal talent than the preceding technique.


  • Cap
  • A cap functions similarly to a stamp. The method is performed with a tool that has a very flat base. It is also rather light. A stove would be required to make this approach work. The wax for the stamp is melted on the stove. The wax will be applied to the whole surface area of the stamp before being gently pushed onto the fabric. Because the stamp must be precise, full concentration is required.


  • Colet
  • This last technique in making batik is Colet. Painting the batik design on the fabric is comparable to this approach. The individual who is creating the fabric will use a brush to distribute some colour over the cloth. Then, on top of the fabric, he or she will create batik patterns.

    This technique necessitates the use of skilled individuals to paint on the fabric. The patterns have to be lovely. The cloth grows more costly as the designs become more intricate and elaborate.